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Simone Martini

Italian painter from the 14th century (1284–1344)

Simone Martini (c. 1284 – July 1344) was an Italian painter born in Siena.

St catherine of alexandria biography of martini

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  • He was a major figure in the development of early Italian painting and greatly influenced the development of the International Gothic style.

    It is thought that Martini was a pupil of Duccio di Buoninsegna, the leading Sienese painter of his time.

    According to late Renaissance art biographer Giorgio Vasari, Simone was instead a pupil of Giotto di Bondone, with whom he went to Rome to paint at the Old St. Peter's Basilica, Giotto also executing a mosaic there. Martini's brother-in-law was the artist Lippo Memmi.

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    Very little documentation of Simone's life survives, and many attributions are debated by art historians. According to E. H. Gombrich, he was a friend of Petrarch and had painted a portrait of Laura.

    Biography

    Simone was doubtlessly apprenticed from an early age, as would have been the normal practice.

    Among his first do